大腸
dà cháng脏腑
概述
The Large Intestine is one of the six fu organs in Traditional Chinese Medicine, paired with the Lung, and is responsible for receiving food residue from the Small Intestine, absorbing water, and forming and excreting feces.
理論要點
- The Large Intestine is a fu organ that governs the transmission and transformation of waste products, receiving the dregs of food from the Small Intestine.
- It absorbs residual fluids from the food residue, forming feces that are excreted through the anus.
- Its function relies on the descending of Lung Qi, the moistening of body fluids, and the transformative action of Kidney Qi.
- The hand yangming large intestine meridian belongs to the Large Intestine and connects with the Lung, establishing an interior-exterior relationship.
常見病機
- Dysfunction of the Large Intestine's transmission can lead to constipation or diarrhea.
- Damp-heat or cold-damp invasion may cause dysentery with mucus and blood.
- Intestinal abscess (chang yong) can manifest as abdominal pain and masses due to stagnation of Qi and blood.
日常調養
- Maintain regular bowel habits and adequate hydration to support the Large Intestine's function.
- Avoid excessive consumption of cold, raw, or greasy foods that may impair the Spleen and Stomach, affecting the Large Intestine.
- Engage in moderate physical activity and manage stress to promote the smooth flow of Qi and proper bowel movement.
傳統醫學科普內容，不替代執業醫師診療。中文白話譯文製作中，暫顯示英文。